January 18, 2021 10 min read

In this article

    Despite all technological advances, we often gravitate towards our roots in many aspects of life. Even with all the modern appliances in your kitchen, do you still find yourself preparing some dishes just the way grandma used to, even if it’s more work? Or do you prefer to write and send out a holiday card instead of texting someone? As thankful as we all are for all the innovations in our lives today, many of us choose to nurture and cherish pre-modern-era practices - even when it comes to a field as progressive as medicine.

    Today we’re discussing one of the most respected and, according to many, oldest healing sciences in the world - Ayurveda. Since many Ayurvedic practices are deeply rooted in today’s wellness, we will talk about all the beneficial effects of this healing science as a significant contribution to modern medicine.

    What is Ayurveda?

    The History of Ayurveda

    Let’s start with a bit of etymology, as this term says a whole lot about this ancient science. In Sanskrit, “Ayurveda” translates to “the science of life”, explaining the magnitude of its discoveries. [1] Aside from being dubbed the science of life, Ayurveda is also referred to as the “Mother of All Healing”, and around for about 5000 years.

    This healing science originates from India, but it actually has its roots in the oral tradition of the Vedic culture and has been taught for thousands of years. [1] Today, we can recognize some of the most popular and effective methods that originate from Ayurveda, including Polarity Therapy and Homeopathy. [1] Unfortunately, because Ayurvedic medicine was essentially an oral tradition, many of its discoveries and healing systems remain a mystery.

    Ayurvedic Medicine

    The Ayurvedic theory was recorded around 5000 years ago in Sanskrit, and many of its secrets were told in four sacred texts known as the Vedas: the Rig Veda (3000-2500 BCE), Yajur Veda, Sam Veda, and Atharva Veda (1200-1000 BCE). [2] Aside from depicting healing practices, these texts also discuss history, spirituality, astrology, art, politics, and human behavior. [2] This approach and philosophy was available by the 8th century BCE, providing detailed instructions about Ayurvedic methods. The majority of Ayurvedic theory that we’re familiar with today comes from Brihat Trayi,also known as the great triad, consisting of the Charak Samhita, Sushurta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya. [2]

    Ayurvedic Medicine: The Three Doshas

    The essence of Indian Ayurvedic theory is the belief that every individual is born with their own pattern of energy, which is a combination of specific physical, mental, and emotional characteristics. [1] According to this belief, these characteristics form a particular constitution for every human being which endures throughout their entire life. Furthermore, Ayurveda teaches us how to utilize our knowledge, thinking practices, and diet, as well as the use of plants in order to reach the ultimate goal - the balance of body, mind, and consciousness. [1] The key to achieving this balance lies in aligning all aspects of Ayurvedic life with our own individual constitutions.

    Once balance is established, there are many factors that can disrupt it, including emotional and physical stress, change of season, illness, as well as nutrition. When the constitution is in a state of disbalance, it is important to recognize the issue and eliminate the triggers (or at least limit them) in order to restore a balanced state and the original constitution. [1] The principles of Ayurveda holistic medicine clearly state that health is a whole-body balance and therefore a natural order. Disease and illness, on the other hand, are what disrupt this balance. We’re always experiencing a battle between order and disorder in the body, and the goal is to fully understand the nature of this disorder (disease or illness) in order to defeat it and restore our body, mind, and spirit to a balanced state. [1]

    The principles of Ayurveda holistic medicine

    The practice of Ayurvedic medicine is a system that recognizes and depicts three main principles of energy consisting of different elements in nature. Before jumping into these three energies, it is important to define the concept of energy in Ayurvedic medicine. [1] First and foremost, energy is necessary for the body to function, since it allows nutrients to reach our cells. Another important role of energy is to lubricate and maintain cellular structure. [1] In order to reach a state of balance, we must learn how these three main energies (doshas), Vata, Pitta and Kapha, work together.

    Vata

    Vatais energy consisting of Space and Air. It is associated with movement, while also promoting flexibility and creativity. This type of energy is “in charge” of blinking, breathing, tissue and muscle movement, pulsation of the heart, and all kinds of cellular movement.  When disrupted, Vata can most often produce feelings of fear and anxiety. [1]

    Pitta

    Pitta, which stands for the body’s metabolic system, comprises Fire and Water. This type of energy accounts for metabolism, body temperature, digestion, nutrition, absorption, and assimilation. If it is in a balanced state, pitta boosts intelligence and understanding. A disbalance in pitta, on the other hand, may result in polar opposites such as hatred, anger, and jealousy. [1]

    Kapha

    Kapha is the main component of the body’s structure. Kapha is responsible for bones, muscles, and tendons, and it consists of Earth and Water - hence its structural role. It hydrates the body and maintains our immune system, while also lubricating the joints and moisturizing the skin. In balance, it contributes to feelings of love, calmness, and forgiveness. However when disrupted, it may lead to feelings of greed and envy. [1]

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    How Ayurveda works in combination with Western medicine

    How Ayurveda works in combination with Western medicine

    Today, the Ayurvedic approach to health and healing is viewed as being complementary to Western medicine, even though their basic principles differ. Ayurveda, on the one hand, is primarily focused on prevention rather than treatment, emphasizing the importance of balance and optimal flow of energy in each person. According to Ayurvedic medicine, as long as a balance exists and stress is managed, we can use our own defense systems to stop the development of health conditions. By contrast, modern medicine in Western societies is heavily focused on treatment including the administration of pharmaceuticals (drugs) and surgical procedures. Even though advocates of Ayurvedic medicine recognize drugs as being toxic and focus on internal balance, it is important to state that Ayurveda is never a substitute for Western allopathic medicine. [1] Prevention and treatment are really an ideal combination.

    By combining Ayurveda and Western medicine, healthcare professionals are able to approach human health from a more well-rounded and holistic point of view. When it comes to Ayurvedic practices, practitioners are able to address internal imbalances and focus on regaining inner harmony in places where Western medicine doesn’t formally recognize it as an issue (which is often the case). On the flip side, Western medicine is necessary when managing disbalances that have developed into medical conditions or diseases that often require urgent care. Whatever the issue, holistic and modern medicine combined yield a powerful and sustainable approach to human health.[1]

    Common Ayurvedic practices for healing and wellness

    Don’t worry, in order to implement Ayurvedic practices into your lifestyle, there’s no need to go back to school or learn Sanskrit. Here are the 5 extremely useful practices you can easily include in your daily routine starting today:

    • Massage: No, this doesn’t mean paying a masseuse every day. Ayurvedic medicine claims that self-massage is just as effective! Ayurveda recommends a massage technique known as Abhyanga. This style of massage is useful for managing blood pressure, stimulating the lymphatic system, as well as toning muscles and skin. All you need for Abhyanga is warm organic oil (preferably coconut) applied all over the body. The massage should be performed in circular movements. [3]

    Massage technique known as Abhyanga

    • Oil Pulling: For this technique, you’ll also need organic oil, either coconut or sesame, which can replace your usual mouthwash altogether. An oil mouthwash should be used on an empty stomach and swished around the mouth for 10 to 20 minutes. As impatient as this may make you feel, oil pulling is believed to detoxify the body by removing toxins from the mouth, thus promoting healthy digestion and better gut health over time. [3]
    • Tongue Scraping: Yet another practice you could implement into your morning routine is tongue scraping, which is basically using a tongue scraper or a spoon to remove bacteria on the surface of your tongue. By doing this each morning, you’re removing an accumulation of bacteria and aiding the process of detoxification. [3]
    • Meditation:This is one of the best ways to restore and preserve the connection between mind and body and it’s certainly not exclusive to the Ayurvedic realm. Meditation aids the body and the mind, maintaining the balance that is at the core of Ayurvedic practices. In addition to meditating (even if it’s just for 10 minutes a day), try practicing mindful breathing, as it calms the body and the spirit. [3]
    • Mindful Eating: If we’re in a rush to eat or not paying attention to the way we chew, taste, and swallow, then arguably, we’re not enjoying our food as much as we could be. What’s more, we’re unlikely to recognize the body’s signals when we’re full. Ayurveda advocates mindful eating that emphasizes the importance of how we eat our food, and not just the choice of ingredients. Food should be eaten in a quiet setting, fully enjoyed, and chewed well to avoid digestive issues and overeating. [3] If you want to learn more about mindful eating, check out our article on intuitive eating practices here. 

    The Ayurvedic Diet: What should we eat?

    Remember how we said that Ayurveda perceives every person as a unique entity with a unique constitution? Well according to the Ayurvedic diet, our diet should be tailored according to our body type, referred to as Doshas. Regardless of your body type, all diets have a common goal; promoting inner balance and preserving health by keeping our microbiome healthy. [4] So, which dosha do you belong to and what’s the eating pattern you should follow?

    Ayurvedic diet

    • Pita: People who belong to this dosha are hard-working, decisive, but short- tempered. They have medium physical build and typically experience issues such as indigestion, high blood pressure, or heart disease. [4] Some of the foods recommended for this dosha include egg whites, tofu, poultry (in small amounts), milk, fully ripe fruits, and sweet and bitter vegetables. Red meat, egg yolk, cheese, unripe fruits, and spicy vegetables such as chili peppers should be avoided. [4]
    • Vata: If you’re thin-built and struggle with anxiety, fatigue, or digestive issues, you are probably a Vata. This dosha encourages diets rich in seafood, poultry, tofu, milk, cheese, fully ripe fruits and cooked vegetables. On the other hand, you should generally avoid red meat, dried or unripe fruits, raw vegetables, and bitter herbs such as parsley. [4]
    • Kapha: This dosha is ruled by Earth and Water, and it includes calm, loyal, and grounded people. Nevertheless, these individuals often struggle with obesity, depression, asthma, and diabetes. The Kapha menu includes poultry, seafood, egg whites, skim and soy milk, all legumes and spices. The Kapha diet limits the use of red meat, shrimp, egg yolk, rice, and the majority of nuts and seeds. [4]

    Generally speaking, Ayurvedic nutrition has both its pros and cons. As far as beneficial effects are concerned, Ayurvedic nutrition focuses on whole foods and limits the consumption of processed foods, which is a benefit for any constitution or dosha. What’s more, it emphasizes the importance of mindful eating, which allows you to truly enjoy your meal and aids in the process of digestion. [5] Of course, there’s a wide range of health benefits associated with this dietary pattern, including potential weight loss and improvement of managing respiratory issues. [5]

    Health Benefits

    Although the benefits associated with Ayurvedic nutrition are numerous, for some, determining your dosha can be rather confusing, and not every individual fits neatly into just one category. Even when consulting with an Ayurvedic practitioner, you may not be given a completely accurate category, as the categories are not absolute. As well, the limited choice of foods listed in Ayurvedic diets is often noted as one of its main disadvantages. A more limited selection of food can serve as a psychological burden for many people.

    Ayurvedic Supplements

    Triphalais one of the most popular ayurvedic products available; commonly used to aid digestion and soothe the symptoms of digestive issues. If you choose Triphala in its raw form, it comes as a blend of dried, ground-up berries that works to lower the inflammatory levels in the gastrointestinal tract. What’s more, this herbal medicine supports the natural detoxification process, removing toxins and improving the absorption of nutrients. Because Triphala has a rather strong taste, many prefer the alternative, in the form of pills. [6]

    Brahmi is an ideal supplement if you’re having difficulty managing the level of stress in your daily life. Brahmi has been found to boost brain functions and support a healthy cognitive response to stress. [6] Another Ayurvedic supplement that is usually taken in combination with Brahmi is Ashwagandha, which is known to aid in regulating the HPA (hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal) axis. HPA is basically responsible for bodily stress responses. [6] In addition, Ashwagandha has been shown to support the adrenal glands and act as an adaptogen, helping the body to adapt to stress. [6]

    Ayurvedic supplements

    Boswellia Serrata (commonly known as Indian frankincense) is a heavily underestimated and powerful Ayurvedic supplement used to manage inflammation. It is a 100% plant-based tree resin extract derived from the Boswellia Serrata tree, native to India. Its great potential in managing inflammatory conditions is what makes it so popular as a supplement. Boswellia may aid in the management of numerous inflammation-induced conditions, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBS). [7] As always, prior to taking any supplement, it is necessary to consult with your healthcare provider.

    Summary

    It is important to always keep in mind that Ayurvedic medicine can only complement modern Western medicine and won’t ever completely replace it. If there’s anything we can be thankful for in the modern age, it’s the ability to enjoy the constant improvements and discoveries in modern medicine, while also being able to peek into ancient wisdom and discover more ways to live a healthy, fulfilled life. Make sure to grab the best of both complementary and alternative wellness, and build a lifestyle that will truly benefit you. Looking for more all-natural supplements? See our full assortment here.

    Summary Points:

    Ayurveda originates from India, but it actually has its roots in the oral tradition of the Vedic culture and has been taught for thousands of years.

    Ayurveda teaches us how to utilize our knowledge, thinking practices, and diet, as well as the use of plants in order to reach the ultimate goal - the balance of body, mind, and consciousness.

    In order to reach a state of balance, we must learn how the three main energies (doshas), Vata (movement), Pitta (metabolic system), and Kapha (body structure), work together.

    The Ayurvedic approach to health and healing is complementary to Western medicine.

    Аccording to the Ayurvedic diet, our diet should be tailored according to our body type, referred to as Doshas.

    Boswellia Serrata (commonly known as Indian frankincense) is a heavily underestimated and powerful Ayurvedic supplement used to manage inflammation.

     



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